The short answer
If you own the car, bring the title or other proof of ownership that Maryland's MVA accepts. If the title isn't in your name, for example a relative's old car or one you bought without transferring the title, Maryland Transportation Code section 15-509 still gives a licensed automotive dismantler and recycler or scrap processor a legal way to take it.
When the title isn't in your name
- You sign an affidavit, under penalty of perjury, on the MVA's form, saying you have the lawful right to possess the car and why, and that it may never be retitled and can only be dismantled, destroyed or scrapped.
- You give the yard a copy of your driver's license and any ownership documents you have. If the car arrives on a tow truck, the yard also needs a copy of the tow truck's registration.
- Within 7 days, the yard sends a certified-mail notice to the last registered owner and any lender on record.
- They get 11 working days from the notice to reclaim the car by paying the towing, recovery and storage charges. If no one does, the yard takes title for scrapping.
Watch out for
- Lying on the affidavit is a felony in Maryland, punishable by up to 10 years in prison, a $1,000 fine, or both.
- Expect a wait: the yard can't treat the car as its own until the 11-working-day reclaim period has passed.
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Common questions
Can you junk a car without a title in Maryland?
If you're the owner, bring the title or other ownership proof the MVA accepts. If the title isn't in your name, a licensed dismantler can take the car with your sworn affidavit and a copy of your driver's license, after notifying the registered owner and any lender.
How long does a Maryland junkyard have to wait before scrapping a car without a title?
The registered owner and any lender get 11 working days from the yard's certified-mail notice to reclaim the car.
Is it illegal to lie on the junk car affidavit in Maryland?
Yes. Knowingly making a false statement on the affidavit of lawful possession is a felony, with up to 10 years in prison, a fine of up to $1,000, or both.
Checked against official sources on October 29, 2026. Rules change, so confirm with the agency or business before you act.